7 Unique Cultures Around the World Still Thriving Today

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September 27, 2025 | 11:02 am

Chloe Phillips-Harris holding an eagle while riding a horse in Mongolia. Photo: CHLOE PHILLIPS-HARRIS/FACEBOOK

TEMPO.CO, JakartaTraveling often opens the door to experiencing the rich cultures around the world, making every journey more meaningful. Each trip, whether across borders or continents, reveals traditions and stories that shape communities.

These encounters with new heritages offer fresh perspectives on how we see the world. If you are in for a new knowledge, let’s learn some of the most unique traditions that still exist. 

Fascinating Cultures Around the World 

Drawing insights from various sources, this article takes you beyond wonder to pay homage to some of the most beautiful cultures around the world. 

1. The Sinhalese, Sri Lanka 

With a heritage rooted all the way back to 2600 years ago, the Sinhalese people make about 75 percent of Sri Lanka’s entire population. Throughout the colonial era and many obstacles, this native culture has prevailed many things. One of the most popular ways to witness the heritage of the Sinhalese people is to book a Sri Lanka tour, where the hosts take you to watch a Kandyan dance. 

2. The Sami, Scandinavia 

When discussing memorable cultures around the world, it’s a must to include the Sami of Scandinavia. As the last few indigenous European people, this community takes pride in the language, games, and songs they’ve influenced along the way. Today, the Sami still live in northern Scandinavia– Sápmi and continue to work as reindeer herders. 

3. The Himba, Namibia 

One of the safest African countries, Namibia, is known to house its indigenous group called the Himba in the northern part of the country. They live far away from modern lifestyle, practicing in semi-nomadic routines. For hundreds of years now, they wear intricate jeweleries as well as goat-hide clothing, all while applying aromatic resin onto their skin and hair. 

4. The Berbers, North Africa 

Upon highlighting remarkable cultures around the world, the Berbers of North Africa deserve a place on the list. As descendants of the region’s pre-Arab population, they have long maintained a strong identity, with most communities living in Morocco.

Known globally for their henna art, pottery, weaving, and intricate designs, the Berbers continue to showcase a legacy of creativity and tradition.

5. The Quechua, Peru 

The Quechua people are instantly recognizable for their vibrant traditional attire, leaving travelers captivated at first sight. Beyond their ancient language, they preserve a wealth of cultural treasures, from natural dyeing techniques to time-honored cuisine. Each tradition they carry forward tells a story of resilience and deep connection to their heritage.

6. The Maasai, East Africa 

The Maasai were once a leading community in pre-colonial Africa, instantly recognized by their striking red attire. Renowned for their powerful songs and dances performed without instruments, they embody a living tradition that continues to inspire. Today, their way of life stands as one of the most celebrated cultural legacies in the world.

7. The Kazakhs, Mongolia 

The Kazakhs of Mongolia, descendants of ancient Turkic tribes, stand as one of the country’s largest minority groups with a proud yet turbulent history.

Once devastated under Soviet rule, their identity and traditions faced near extinction, leaving generations in search of cultural belonging. In present time, their heritage thrives again through nomadic movements, life in yurts, fur garments, and the legendary art of eagle hunting

As travelers and learners, immersing ourselves in these stories deepens our appreciation for the many ways humanity expresses itself. In the end, celebrating cultures around the world not only enriches our journeys but also strengthens our understanding of what connects us all.

Editor’s Choice: 10 Best Small Towns to Visit in 2025: Peaceful Escapes You'll Love

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